MEXICO
CENTRAL AMERICA
Electricity
Electricity in Mexico uses Type A & B (US-style) plugs, runs on 127V with 60Hz frequency (similar to US/Canada).
Climate
Mexico has highly varied climates due to its diverse geography, but generally features a dry season (Nov-May) and a wet season (Jun-Oct). You'll find tropical zones (Caribbean, Yucatan) with consistent heat and humidity, temperate highlands (Central Mexico) with spring-like weather, and northern deserts with hot summers and cold winters.
Language
Mexico's main language is Spanish, spoken by the vast majority, making it the world's largest Spanish-speaking country, but it has no single official language; the Constitution recognizes Spanish and 68 indigenous languages (like Nahuatl, Maya, Mixtec) as national languages, emphasizing linguistic diversity.
Money
Mexico's currency, the Mexican Peso (MXN), uses coins in 10¢, 20¢, 50¢, $1, $2, $5, $10, and $20 pesos, and banknotes in $20, $50, $100, $200, $500, and $1,000 pesos
TRAVEL ESSENTIALS
MEXICO CITY
Mexico City is a vast, energetic capital where ancient history and contemporary culture coexist at every turn. The historic center, Centro Histórico, is home to the Zócalo, Metropolitan Cathedral, and the ruins of Templo Mayor, reflecting the city’s Aztec roots and colonial past. World-class museums abound, including the National Museum of Anthropology, one of the finest in the world, and Museo Frida Kahlo in the colorful neighborhood of Coyoacán. Trendy areas like Roma Norte and Condesa are known for tree-lined streets, art deco architecture, cafés, and nightlife, while Polanco offers upscale shopping and acclaimed dining. Just outside the city, visitors can explore the ancient pyramids of Teotihuacán or take a traditional trajinera boat ride in Xochimilco. With its unmatched food scene, vibrant arts culture, and layered history, Mexico City is one of the most compelling urban destinations in the world.
PLACES TO EXPLORE
RIVIERA MAYA
The Riviera Maya is a spectacular stretch of Caribbean coastline in Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, known for its turquoise waters, white-sand beaches, and seamless blend of relaxation, culture, and adventure. Just offshore, Isla Mujeres offers a tranquil island escape with calm seas, vibrant snorkeling, and the famous Playa Norte, often ranked among the country’s most beautiful beaches. On the mainland, Cancún serves as the energetic gateway to the region with luxury resorts, nightlife, and easy access to nearby islands, while Playa del Carmen balances lively beach clubs, shopping, and dining with a more walkable, cosmopolitan feel. Further south, Tulum combines bohemian style with dramatic Maya ruins overlooking the Caribbean, along with cenotes and jungle retreats. Inland, the iconic UNESCO-listed Chichén Itzá stands as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
PUERTO VALLARTA Y BAHÍA DE BANDERAS
Puerto Vallarta is a vibrant coastal city on Mexico’s Pacific coast, where traditional charm meets modern beach culture. Its historic Zona Romántica is known for cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, art galleries, and a lively dining and nightlife scene, while the seaside Malecón offers oceanfront strolls lined with sculptures, cafés, and sunset views. The surrounding Bahía de Banderas is one of the largest bays in the world, home to golden beaches, lush jungle landscapes, and excellent whale watching in season. Nearby beach towns such as Sayulita and San Pancho offer a laid-back, bohemian vibe popular with surfers and creatives, while Punta Mita is known for luxury resorts and world-class golf. Inland adventures include jungle excursions, waterfalls, and zip-lining. With its welcoming atmosphere, natural beauty, and diverse experiences, Puerto Vallarta is an ideal blend of relaxation and adventure.
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